下面是小编为大家整理的专升本阅读理解10套题(1),供大家参考。
Test One
Section A Passage Understanding (26 points, 2 points each) Directions: This part is to test your reading ability .There are 3 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter. Passage One Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage. Clothes play two major roles: functional and decorational. When we buy clothes, there are more factors to take into consideration: size, price and durability.
Perhaps the most difficult decision to make in buying a piece of clothing is about its style on esthetical (审美学的) grounds; its shape, its color ,the texture of its material, and its Workmanship. As what we wear tells stories about us, showing to others what kind of people we are and what kind of taste we have, we cannot afford to be careless about this. We try a coat on and stand before a mirror, turning this way and that, imaging how others would think of us in it. When finally we decided to take it, it is because we are convinced that we have properly exercised our taste in addition to other practical considerations. 41. We buy clothes for all of the following reasons EXCET
A) it can keep us from cold
B) it looks good on us C) we like its color
D) we have money 42. The fact that we wear different clothes for different seasons and occasions is a good example of
. A) the clothes’ decorational role
B) the clothes’ functional role C) the clothes’ price factor
D) the clothes’ size factor 43. What it the least important factor considered by a rich customer in a fashion shop? A) Workmanship.
B)
Size.
C)
Price.
D)
Color. 44. ‘‘Workmanship’’ in the last paragraph can be paraphrased as
A) tailor’s wage
B) the clothing factory C) the skill used in making clothes
D) the ship design on the clothes 45. The clothes can tell people all of the following but
A) what kind of taste you have
B) what kind of people you are C) What kind of dish you have for lunch
D) stories about you Passage One 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了衣服的功能性和装饰性的两大作用以及影响顾客购买与否的具体因素。
41. D) 细节题。选项 A)是衣服的功能性作用，选项 B)、C)都是衣服的装饰性作用，显然都是我们购买衣服的原因。原文虽然提到，人们的钱包鼓起来了，价格因素已经不是那么重要了，但是我们有钱了并不是我们买衣服的原因。
42. B）细节题。有第二段第一句“Functional considerations in buying clothes are obvious because we wear different clothes for different seasons and different occasions”可知正确答案为 B)。
44. C)词义推测题。根据单词所在句子可知，workmanship 于样式、颜色、质地等并列，都是对衣服款式从审美学角度考虑的因素之一。浏览四个选项，只有 C)“做工”最符合句意。另外，名词后缀-ship，表示情况、性质、技巧、技能、技巧，以及身份、职业等。如 friendship, membership, scholarship。
45. C)细节题。由第三段第二句“As what we wear tells stories about us, showing to others what kind of people
we are and what kind of taste we have, we cannot afford to be careless about this.”可知 A) B) D) 三项都是着装会流露的信息，只有 C）项不在其中，故为正确答案。
Passage Two Questions 46 to 49 are based on the following passage. If you don’t want people to know too much about you, then you had better keep your fridge contents secret according to a British market research document released last week.
They say that the people can be separated into five categories: “nutrition nerds (no social sense)”, “food faddies (whatever’s in style)”, “martyr mums”, “fast food fanatics” and “restaurant regulars”. “Nutrition nerds” care much about what they put into their bodies. Their fridges are stocked with fruit, vegetables and healthy meat. People in this category tend to be highly organized and usually work in law or accountancy. The vast majority are single, but if they have a partner, that person will be similar. A fridge full of vitamins-enriched juices implies its owner works in media or fashion. They tend not to eat the foods they buy. Known as the “food faddies”, they just want to be seen as purchasing the latest important things. A fridge filled with everything from steak to frozen fish suggests the “martyr mums”. Her fridge tends to be stocked with every kind of product, except what she herself would want. This fridge hints at difficulty balancing family and work life. “Fast food fanatics” always buy mineral water or soda pop; the nearest they will get to fresh fruit is tomato sauce. Their fridges hint at someone who works hard and plays hard. Also, someone who is not into long term planning. Finally, a fridge filled with nothing more than a bottle of white wine and some sparking mineral water implies an owner who is single, lives in a big city and enjoys the finer things in life. The fridge is empty because this person regularly eats in restaurants. 46. We can learn from the first two paragraphs that _________. A) some researchers are fond of staring at other people’s fridges
B) people don’t want others to know about their fridges
C) the food you put in the fridge has something to do with your personality
D) there are mainly five kinds of lifestyles among British people 47. According to the passage, people who belong to “food faddies” ________. A) don’t care much about money when buying things
B) will try their best to stay healthy
C) often stay up late to finish their job
D) prefer to ask others about what to do next
48. What will those who often dine out put in the fridge? A) All kinds of food they like
B) Only something to drink
C) Fruit, vegetables and meats
D) Food rich in vitamins 49. According to the passage, what might be the title for the text? A) Keep your fridge a secret
B) You are what’s in your fridge
C) What to put in the fridge?
D) Be careful about your fridge Passage Two 本文是一篇说明文。主要内容是：英国一项研究表明，冰箱内的食品可以反映主人的个性及生活方式。根据冰箱内食品不同，可以把人们分为五类：nutrition nerds、food faddies、martyr mums、fast food fanatics 以及 restaurant regulars ，并分别予以详细说明。
46. C）推断题。前两段的主要内容是：根据英国上周公布的关于市场调查的研究，如果你不想让别人对你了解太多，最好把冰箱内的食品保密。研究者观察了英国 400 人冰箱内的食品，并与他们的生活方式做了比较，声称根据冰箱内的食品可以把人们分成几大类。由此可见，冰箱内食品与人们的个性特征是有关系的。故选 C）。选项 D）的意思是“英国人主要有五种生活方式”，这与原文“根据冰箱内的食品可以把人们分为五类”不同的。
47. A）推断题。第六段最后一句“…they just want to be seen as purchasing the lastest important things”的意思是：food faddies 只是想让人觉得他们在购买最新的很重要的东西。可见他们在购买食品时并不在乎花钱多少。故选 A）。选项 B）指的是 nutrition nerds ；C)、D）两项文中均未提及，也无法判断出。
48．B）细节题。由最后一段第一句“…filled with nothing more than a bottle of white wine and some sparkling mineral water …”可知正确答案为 B）。
49. B）主旨题。根据全文的主要内容“通过冰箱内的食品可以了解一个人的个性特征”不难看出本文最佳标题应为 B）。其他各选项只是一些细节，均不能概括全篇主题。
Passage Three Questions 50 to 53 are based on the following passage.
A contract is the only document between the parties to which they may refer for clarification of mutual responsibilities. It should not be viewed as merely a document that initiates transaction and then filed and forgotten by the contracting parties. It must be drafted with an awareness of the background of the law in which the transaction takes place. It is proper to obtain legal advice as to the best of set of contractual terms appropriated to the product and type of business.
50. According to the passage the main purpose of making a contract is to ___________. A) legalize a promise between related parts
B) bind the contracting parties
C) initiate a transaction
D) make bargains 51. A contract can not create legal obligations in the sense of law unless ________________. A) it s agreed on by concerned parties
B) the contracting parties accept it
C) it is enforced by law
D) the contracting parties sign it officially 52. Which of the following statements about the contract is TRUE? A) It must be an agreement in the written form.
B) It is a way of minimizing conflicts in international business or transaction.
D) It should contain as many details as possible. 53. In drafting a contract of international transaction, one need NOT take into consideration __________. A) the nature of the goods
B) the products and type of business
C) the laws of a specific country where the business is to be done
D) the physical health of contracting parties Passage Three
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了合同的产生、作用以及因法律背景、商品的性质等因素其条款各有不同。
50. B）细节题。由第一段第二句“Without a contract or agreement to bind the contracting parties , any
international business or transaction would be impossible”可知正确答案为 B）。
51. D）细节题。由第一段最后一句“Once a contract is officially signed by the concerned parties , it creates legal obligations in the sense of law”可知正确答案为 D）。
52. B）细节题。由第三段第二句“… there are certain key provisions that every contract should contain to avoid ambiguity (含糊) and possible future conflicts”可知正确答案为 B）。由文中“… and verbal or written”、“It should not be viewed as merely a document that initiates transaction …”、“Whether to include other specific provisions depends on the type of goods…”各句可知 A)、C)、D）各项均与原文事实不符。
53. D）细节题。由第二段最后两句和第三段第一句可知 A）、B）、C）各项均为起草合同时要考虑的因素。只有项 D）不在其中，故为正确答案。
Test Two Passage One Questions 41 to 44 are based on the following passage. 1975, Microsoft: Bill gates founded Microsoft with a group of school friends .Gates is worth ∮25 billion. 1976, Apple: Steve Wozniak and Steve Jobs built the first ready---made PC in a garage, selling a scientific calculator and a Volkswagen microbus to pay for it .Apple is now worth ∮6.3 billion.
1998: Google: Sergey bring and Larry page began their search engine in a friend’s garage .it is now reputedly ...
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